ABR - anaerobic baffled reactor 厌氧折流板反应器, 折流式厌氧反应器activated sludge 活性污泥
aerobic sludge digestion 好氧(喜气) 污泥消化作用accelerated gravity separation 加速重力分离activated biofilter process，activated bio-filtration process 活性生物滤池/床法，活性生物滴滤法activated carbon adsorption 活性炭吸附
backwashing filter 反洗滤池
bacterial filter 细菌滤器; 滤菌器
biodegradation 生物降解
bio-enzyme 生物酶
biofilm 生物膜
biomass accumulation 微生物增殖
BOD - biochemical oxygen demand 生化需氧量; 生物化学需氧量BOD Removal BOD去除率
BOD Removal Efficiency BOD去除率
CAAS - cyclic activated-slduge system 周期循环活性污泥法CCAS - counter current aeration system 反向流/逆流曝气系统coagulation 凝固,凝聚
COD - Chemical Oxygen Demand 化学需氧量
denitrification 脱氮
denitrifier(s) 反硝化菌
EBPR, Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal增强性生物除磷flocculation 絮凝
foam 泡沫
GAC - granular activated carbon 颗粒活性
ICEAS - intermittent cycle extended aeration system 周期循环延时曝气活性污泥系统法/系统MBBR - moving bed biofilm reactor 移动床生物反应器nitrification 硝化
nitrifier(s), nitrifying bacteria, nitrobacterium 硝化细菌polyphosphate accumulationg bacteria (microorganisms) 聚磷菌scum 浮渣
sludge acclimation 污泥驯化
sludge bulking 污泥膨胀
TDS - total dissolved solids 溶解固体总量thickener 浓缩池
TKN - total Kjeldahl nitrogen 凯氏氮总量
TOC - total organic carbon 总有机碳
TOD - total oxygen demand 总需氧量
trickling filter 滴滤池; 散水滤床
TSS - total suspended solids 悬浮固体总量rotating biochemical filter,biodisc, biological disc, biological disk, rotating biological contactor, rotating biological disc, rotating disk filter 生物转盘UASB - upflow anaerobic sludge blanket process 升流式厌氧污泥床污水sewage
污水处理 sewage treatment
一级处理 primary treatment
二级处理 secondary treatment
生物处理 biological treatment
活性污泥法 activated sludge process
曝气池 aeration tank
曝气 aeration
充氧oxygenation
好氧消化 aerobic digestion
厌氧消化 anaerobic digestion
溶解氧dissolved oxygen
沉淀 sedimentation
搅拌agitation
氯化 chlorination
余氯 residual chlorine
污泥 sludge
泥龄sludge age
回流污泥 returned sludge
剩余污泥 surplus sludge
消化污泥 digested sludge
活性污泥 activated sludge
污泥浓缩 sludge thickening
污泥脱水 sludge dehydrating
絮凝 flocculation
水头Flood peak
水头损失 head loss
液面负荷 surface load、
工艺参数类
设计流量 Design flow
泵流量pump flow
栅前水深 water depth of ahead grille
过栅流速Crosses the grille speed of flow
栅条间隙Grille gap
过栅水头损失head loss of crosses the grille格栅倾角 Grille inclination angle
过栅流量 flow of grille
齿耙运行速度 rake speed
有效水深Effective water depth
水力停留时间HRT hydraulic residence time
水力表面负荷Hydraulic load surface
污泥浓度sludge concentration
污泥回流比sludge reflux ratio
机械设备类
粗格栅 coarse screen
回转格栅除污机grille decontaminating equipment无轴螺旋输送机shaftless screw conveyor
无轴螺旋压榨机 shaftless screw compressor潜污泵submersible sewage pump
细格栅fine screen
旋流沉砂器rotational sand processor
砂水分离器 grit-water separator
潜水搅拌器submersible agitator
潜水推流器 submersible water impeller
可调堰门adjustable weir
曝气转刷aeration brushes
吸刮泥机aspiration sludge scraper
离心脱水机Decanter Centrifuge
切碎机Macerator
转鼓浓缩机Drum thickener
絮凝剂投配单元polymer make-up & dosing unit圆形闸门Circular gate
蝶阀 butterfly valve
闸阀 gate valve
球阀 Ball valve
止回阀 Check Valve
放空阀 Emptying valve
微阻缓闭止回阀 Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves电磁阀 Mgnetic valve
电动阀 Mortor operated valve
法兰 Flange
主轴承main bearing
减速机gearbox
超声波流量计supersonic flow meter
电磁流量计electromagnetic flow meter
abatement 消减
abatement notice 消减噪音通知书
abattoir 屠场
abnormal erosion 异常侵蚀
abrasive cleaning 研磨去污
abrupt wave 突变波
absorbing well 吸收井
absorption loss 吸收损失
absorption system 吸收系统
abstraction for potable water supply 抽取作可饮用水的供应acceptability for swimming purpose 是否适宜游泳acceptable [impact] 可以接受〔影响〕
acceptable characteristic 可接受特性
acceptable noise level [ANL] 可接受的噪音声级acceptable with mitigation measure [impact] 在采取缓解措施后可以接受〔影响〕accessible point 接触点
acclimatization of sludge 污泥中细菌对环境的适应过程accredited laboratory 认可实验所
accuracy is about one order of magnitude 准确性约有一个数字的差误acetogenic-hydrogen 氢醋酸
acid mine dyainage 酸性矿排水
acid rain 酸雨
acidic deposition 酸性沉降物
acidic etching 酸蚀
acidic medium 酸性介质
acidogenic bacterium 生酸细菌
acoustic assurance period 声量保证期
acoustic baffle cover 隔音罩
acoustic barrier 隔音屏；隔音屏障
acoustic calibrator 声音校正器
acoustic chamber 隔音箱
acoustic consultant 声学顾问
acoustic criterion for the environment 环境声学准则acoustic data 声学数据
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler [ADCP] 音波多普勒水流测剖机acoustic enclosure 隔音围封；隔音罩
acoustic insulation 隔音设备
acoustic louvre 隔音百叶帘
acoustic mat 吸音席
acoustic plaster spray 喷洒式吸音石膏灰泥acoustic reflection correction 声音反射的修正系数acoustic shield 隔音屏障
acoustic silencer 灭声器
acoustic stability 声响稳定性
acoustic testing laboratory 声学测试实验室；噪音测试实验室acoustic treatment 隔音措施；噪音消减处理acoustic wool 吸音棉
acoustical practice 声学惯例
acoustical principle 声学原理
acoustical scale modelling system 声学仿真系统acoustics 声学
acrylate works 丙烯酸盐工程
acrylic plate 聚丙烯酸酯胶片；“亚克力”胶片acrylonitrile 丙烯?
acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene [ABS] 丙烯?－丁二烯－苯乙烯；超不碎塑料action level [environmental quality performance limit] 行动水平〔环境质素表现规限〕activated carbon 活性碳
activated carbon absorber 活性碳除味器
activated carbon bed 活性碳?
activated chlorine 活性氯
activated sludge 活性污泥
activated sludge loading 活性污泥负荷
activated sludge process 活性污泥法
activated sludge system 活性污泥系统
active livestock farm 活跃禽畜饲养场
active solids 活性固体
active water 活性水
activitation 活化
actual groundwater velosity 地下水实际速度actual sound position 实际声源位置
actual source position 实际声源位置
acute toxicity effect 急性的有毒影响
additional waste 附加废物
additive 添加剂
adhesive recirculating reservoir 胶水循环系统adit 坑道
adjustable parameter 可调整的参数指针
advance works 前期工程
advection 平流
adverse environmental impact 不良环境影响Advisory Committee on Agriculture and Fisheries 渔农业咨询委员会Advisory Council on the Environment [ACE] [formerly known as Environmental Pollution Advisory Committee] 环境问题咨询委员会〔前称环境污染问题咨询委员会〕aerated grit channel 曝气沉砂池；曝气沉砂渠；曝气沉砂槽aerated lagoon 曝气污水塘
aerated windrow method 曝气堆肥法
aeration 曝气
aeration basin 曝气池
aeration chamber 曝气室
aeration channel 曝气渠
aeration cycle 曝气循环
aeration process 曝气流程
aeration system 曝气系统
aeration tank 曝气池
aerator 曝气机；曝气设备
aerobic biological plant 耗氧生物装置
aerobic biological treatment 耗氧生物处理aerobic degradation 耗氧分解；耗氧降解；氧化分解aerobic heterotrophic micro-organism 耗氧异养微生物aerobic lagoon 耗氧污水塘
aerobic sequencing batch reactor 耗氧顺序分批式反应器aerobic treatment 耗氧处理
aerobic treatment system 耗氧处理系统
aerobic zone 耗氧区；氧化区
aerosol container 喷雾剂容器
aesthetic appearance [water quality objective] 美观程度〔水质指针〕aesthetic enjoyment 观赏
afterburner system 后助喷燃系统
aggregate sound level 总声级
agitator 搅动机
agricultural cultivation 农业栽植
agricultural land 农地
agricultural operation 农业操作
agricultural priority area 农业优先区
agricultural waste 农业废物
agricultural weir 农场围坝
agro-food industry 农业食品工业
air compressor 空气压缩机
air conditioner chiller fan 空气调节器冷却扇；冷气机冷却扇air conditioner noise 空气调节器噪音；冷气机噪音air control zone [ACZ] 空气质素管制区
Air Control Zones (Consolidation) Statement of Air Quality Objectives [Cap. 311] 《空气质素管制区（综合）空气指针说明》〔第311章〕air damper 空气挡板
air delivery 空气输出量
air diffuser 空气扩散器
Air Division [Environmental Protection Department] 空气质素科〔环境保护署〕air ejector 空气喷射器
air filter 空气过滤器；气隔
air flow 气流
air for combustion 助燃空气
air legislation 空气质素管理法例
Air Management Group [Environmental Protection Department] 空气质素监理组〔环境保护署〕air monitoring 空气监测
air planning advice 空气规划指引
Air Policy Group [Environmental Protection Department] 空气质素政策组〔环境保护署〕air pollutant 空气污染物
air pollution 空气污染
air pollution abatement notice 空气污染消减通知air pollution black spot 空气污染黑点
air pollution concentration 空气污染浓度
Air Pollution Control (Air Control Zones) (Declaration) (Consolidation) Order [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（空气质素管制区）（宣布）（综合）令》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Appeal Board) Regulations [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（上诉委员会）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Asbestos) (Administration) (Amendment) Regulation [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（石棉）（行政管理）规例》〔第311章〕air pollution control authority 空气污染管制监督Air Pollution Control (Construction Dust) Regulation [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（建造工程尘埃）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Dust and Grit Emission) Regulations [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（尘埃及砂砾排放）规例》〔第311章〕air pollution control equipment 空气污染控制设备Air Pollution Control (Fuel Restriction) Regulations [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（燃料限制）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Furnaces, Ovens and Chimneys) (Installation and Alteration) Regulations [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（火炉、烘炉、烟?）（安装及更改）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Motor Vehicle Fuel) Regulation [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（汽车燃料）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Open Burning) Regulation [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（露天焚烧）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control Ordinance [Cap. 311] [APCO] 《空气污染管制条例》〔第311章〕air pollution control plan 空气污染控制计划Air Pollution Control (Smoke) Regulations [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（烟雾）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Specified Processes) Regulations [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（指明工序）规例》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Specified Processes) (Removal of Exemption) Order [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（指明工序）（撤除豁免）令》〔第311章〕Air Pollution Control (Specified Processes) (Specification of Required Particulars and Information) Order [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（指明工序）（所需详情及资料的指明）令》〔第311章〕air pollution control system 空气污染控制系统Air Pollution Control (Vehicle Design Standards) (Emission) Regulations [Cap. 311] 《空气污染管制（车辆设计标准）（排放）规例》〔第311章〕air pollution dispersion modelling 空气污染扩散仿真系统Air Pollution Forecast System 空气质素预报系统air pollution index [API] 空气污染指数
air pollution index system 空气污染指数制度air pollution inventory 空气污染资料表；空气污染资料记录air pollution level 空气污染水平
air pollution source emission 空气污染源排放air quality 空气质素
air quality area 空气质素区
air quality data 空气质素资料
air quality impact 空气质素影响
Air Quality in Hong Kong 1992 《一九九二年香港空气质素》
Air Quality in Hong Kong and the Measures to Improve it 《香港的空气质素及其改善措施》
air quality management 空气质素管理
air quality management plan 空气质素管理计划air quality management workshop 空气质素管理研讨会air quality monitoring 空气质素监测
air quality monitoring network 空气质素监测网air quality monitoring report 空气质素监测报告air quality monitoring station 空气质素监测站air quality objective [AQO] 空气质素指针
Air Quality Objectives for Hong Kong 香港的空气质素指针air quality report 空气质素报告
air quality study 空气质素研究
air recirculation zone 空气环流地带
air sampler 空气抽样器
air sampling station 空气样本收集站
air scrubber 空气洗涤器；净气设备
air sensitive receiver 易受空气污染影响的受体Air Services Group [Environmental Protection Department] 空气质素技术支持组〔环境保护署〕Air Services Laboratory 空气质素技术支持实验所air washer 空气洗涤器；净气设备
airborne dust 空气浮尘；空气中的尘埃；飘尘airborne dust level 空气浮尘水平
airborne noise 经空气传送的噪音
air-cooled condenser fan 散热器冷却扇
air-cooled condensing unit 风冷式冷凝器；空气冷凝器aircraft engine ground run 地面测试飞机引擎aircraft maintenance and repair plant 飞机维修与修理厂aircraft noise 飞机噪音；航空器噪音
aircraft noise certification scheme 飞机噪音证明书计划aircraft noise exposure 飞机噪音影响
airline breathing apparatus 通风气喉呼吸器airshed 空气域；气域
alcaligenes eutrophus 真养产碱杆菌
alcoholic aerosol concentrate 含酒精成分的喷雾浓缩物algae 海藻
algal bioassay 海藻的生物分析
algal bloom 藻类繁生；藻华；红潮
algal growth 海藻生长
alignment 定线；走向〔道路〕
alkaline cleaning 碱性去污
alkaline hydrolysis 碱性水解
alkaline packed tower scrubber 碱性填充塔式洗涤器alloy 合金
alluvium 冲积土
alpha particle 阿尔法粒子
alpha track detector 阿尔法径迹检测器
alum 明矾
alum sludge 明矾污泥
aluminium works 铝工程
alveolar 肺泡
ambient 周围的；外围的；大气的；环境的
ambient monitoring 大气监察；大气监测
ambient sulphur dioxide concentration 周围空气的二氧化硫含量；外围空气的二氧化硫浓度ambient temperature 周围的温度；外围的温度；环境温度amended water 含有适量渗透剂的溶液
amenity value 康乐价值；美化价值
American Public Health Association 美国公共?生协会American Society for Testing and Materials Specification for Number Four Fuel Oil 美国材料试验学会所订的第四号燃油amine works 胺类工程
ammonia [water quality objective] 氨〔水质指针〕ammonia nitrogen level 氨氮水平
ammonia salt 氨盐
ammoniacal nitrogen [water quality objective] 氨态氮〔水质指针〕ammonium sulphate 硫酸铵
amosite [brown asbestos] 铁石棉〔褐石棉〕amphibole 闪石
anaerobic digestion 厌氧消化；厌氧分解
anaerobic lagoon 厌氧污水塘
anaerobic treatment 厌氧处理
anaerobic zone 无氧区
analysis of sample 样本分析
analytical electron microscope 分析电子显微镜ancillary works 附属工程；辅助工程
anechoic chamber 静室；电子暗室
animal bodymass 动物体质量
animal carcass 动物尸体
animal waste 动物废物
anion 阴离子
anionic detergent 阴离子去污剂
anionic surfactant 阴离子的表面活化剂
aniseed oil 大茴香子油
annealing furnace 回火炉
Annual Book of American Society for Testing and Materials Standards 《美国材料试验学会标准年报》
annual bottom mean 水底的全年平均数
annual geometric mean Escherichia coli level 全年的大肠杆菌几何平均数annual median 全年中位数
annual median dissolved oxygen level 全年的溶解氧水平中位数annual surface mean 水面的全年平均数
annual water column average 全年水柱平均值anode 阳极
anode bag 阳极袋
anode scrap 阳极屑
anodizing 阳极氧化处理
anoxia 缺氧
anoxic sediment 缺氧沉积物；缺氧沉淀物
anti-foaming chemical 防沫化学剂
antifoulant 抗污剂
antifouling agent 防污物料
antifouling paint 防污油漆
antifreeze fluid 防冻剂
antimony [toxic metal] 锑〔有毒金属〕
anti-pollution legislation 反污染法例
anti-pollution prosecution 反污染检控
anti-pollution prosecution figure 反污染条例的检控数字anti-vibration mounting 避震装置
aplastic anaemia 再生障碍性贫血
apogee 远地点
Application of Screening Structures to Abate Noise from Surface Transportation 《如何使用建筑物来隔开地面交通的噪音》
Application of the Environmental Impact Assessment Process to Major Private Sector Projects 《将环境影响评估程序应用于大型私人发展工程》
approach viaduct 高架引桥
approved device 认可器件
aqua privies 水厕
aquaculture 水产养殖
aquaculture activity 水产养殖活动
aquaculture farm 水产养殖场
aquaculture production 水产养殖生产
aquaculture site 水产养殖地点
aquaculturist 从事水产养殖业的人士
aquatic biota 水生生物
aquatic community 水生?落
aquatic ecosystem 水生生态系统
aquatic environment 水生环境
aquatic life 水生生物
aquatic organism 水生生物
aquatic system 水体
aqueous waste 含水废物
arable farming application 耕种施肥
archaeological significance 考古价值
area sensitivity rating [ASR] 地区对噪音感应程度的级别aromatic 有香味的；芳香族的
aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香烃
arsenic [toxic metal] 砷〔有毒金属〕
artificial wetland 人工湿地
asbestos 石棉
asbestos abatement notice 石棉消减通知
asbestos abatement plan 石棉消减计划
asbestos abatement works 石棉消减工程
asbestos acoustic plaster 吸声石棉批荡；吸声石棉灰泥Asbestos Administration Committee 石棉行政管理委员会asbestos board 石棉板
asbestos cement 石棉水泥
asbestos consultant 石棉顾问
asbestos contractor 石棉承办商
asbestos control 石棉管制
asbestos emission 石棉散溢
asbestos fibre 石棉纤维
asbestos handling 石棉的处理
asbestos insulation 石棉隔热材料；石棉绝缘物asbestos investigation report 石棉调查报告asbestos laboratory 石棉化验所
asbestos management plan 石棉管理计划
asbestos packing 石棉填料
asbestos product 石棉产品
asbestos removal contractor 石棉清拆承办商asbestos supervisor 石棉监管人
asbestos waste 石棉废物；石棉废料
Asbestos Waste Action Plan 石棉废物行动计划asbestos worker 石棉行业的工人
asbestos works 石棉工程
asbestos-containing material 含石棉物料
asbestos-contaminated 被石棉污染
asbestos-free 不含石棉
asbestosis 石棉沉?病；“石棉肺”
asbestos-related works 与石棉有关工程
ash lagoon 煤灰湖
Asia Society for Environmental Protection 亚洲环境保护协会asphalt cement waste 沥青胶泥废料
asphalt mixing furnace 沥青熔合炉
asphalt mixing plant 沥青混合厂
asphalt paver 沥青摊铺机
asphaltic concrete membrane 沥青混凝土膜
assemblage ?聚
Assessment and Audit Group [Environmental Protection Department] 评估及审核组〔环境保护署〕assessment methodology 评估方法
assessment point 评估点
assimilate 同化；吸收
assimilative capacity 同化能力；吸收能力
assimilative capacity of the atmospheric environment 大气环境同化能力；大气环境容量Assistant Director of Environmental Protection 环境保护署助理署长Assistant Environmental Protection Officer 助理环境保护主任Associate Environmental Auditor Training Course 准环境审核员课程atmospheric ozone 大气中的臭氧
atmospheric particulate 大气粒子；大气微粒Atomic Energy Research Institute [United Kingdom] 原子能研究所〔英国〕atomization 雾化
attenuation 衰减作用
audible signal 可听信号
audit programme 审核计划；评审计划
augering 螺旋挖钻
automatic flow machinery device 自动测流设备automatic self-monitoring device 自动化自我监察器automatic self-monitoring system 自动化自我监察系统automatic sequential air sampler 自动连续空气抽样器automatic surveillance device 自动监察设备automatic treatment timer 自动定时器
automatic weather station 自动气象站
automotive clean diesel 汽车用低污染柴油
autunite 钙铀云母
auxiliary power unit 辅助动力器
available capacity [stormwater drain] 有效容量〔雨水渠〕average pollutant concentration and objective 污染物平均含量及指针Aviation Fuel Receiving Facilities [AFRF] 飞机燃料接收设施Aviation Fuel Receiving Facility (AFRF) at Sha Chau Environmental Impact Assessment Study 《飞机燃料接收设施（沙洲）的环境影响评估研究》
A-weighted decibel Ａ加权分贝
A-weighted equivalent continuous sound pressure level Ａ加权等效连续声压级A-weighted instantaneous sound pressure Ａ加权瞬时声压A-weighted maximum sound pressure level [LAmax] Ａ加权最高声压级A-weighted sound energy Ａ加权声能
A-weighted sound pressure level Ａ加权声压级A-weighting network Ａ加权网络
back pressure 逆压
backfilling 回填
background noise 背景噪音
background radiation monitoring 本底辐射监测；背景辐射监测Background Radiation Monitoring Programme [BRMP] 本底辐射监测计划backup absorbent cartridge 后备吸收筒
back-up area 后勤地区
back-up yard 后勤场地
backwater 回水；死水；背水
backwater curve 回水曲线
bacteria [water quality objective] 细菌〔水质指针〕Bacteria in Recreation Waters--A Regulators Concerns 《休憩水域出现细菌──监管机构的忧虑》
bacteriological examination of drinking water supplies 食水供应的细菌检验bacteriological water quality objective 水质含细菌量指针Bacteriological Water Quality of Bathing Beaches in Hong Kong 《香港泳滩细菌水质年报》
baffle booth 挡板；喷箱
baffle wall 分水墙
bag filter 袋式集尘器；袋式隔尘器；尘屋袋；隔尘袋bag filter system 袋式过滤系统；袋形过滤系统baghouse 集尘室
ballast tamping 石碴夯实工程
banded-ironstone 夹层含铁矿石
banned area [livestock keeping] 禁制区〔禽畜饲养〕bar screen 格栅
barium 钡
barrel finishing 滚桶拋光
barrier 屏障；围墙
barrier wall 围墙
base flow 基本水流
baseline condition 基线情况
baseline environmental survey 基线环境调查baseline flow 基线流量；基流
baseline groundwater condition 基线地下水情况baseline monitoring 基线监察；基线监测
baseline monitoring report 基线监察报告
baseline monitoring station 基线监察站
baseline study 基线研究
basic harbour geometry 海港基本几何
basic noise level [BNL] 基准噪音声级
batch reactor 分批式反应器
batching 配料
batching plant 配料厂；配料机；配料设施
batchwise activated sludge treatment [BAST] 分批式活性污泥处理batchwise activated sludge treatment system 分批式活性污泥处理系统batchwise mode 分批式
bathing beach 泳滩
bathing beach management 泳滩管理
bathing beach subzone 泳滩分区
bathometry change 海?改变
bating 软化
beach clean-up day 清洁沙滩日
beach water pollution 泳滩水质污染
beam 束流
Beas Subzone 双鱼分区
becquerel [Bq] 贝克勒尔
becquerelite 深黄铀矿
bedding 垫草
belt conveyor system 输送带系统
belt scraper 输送带刮板
benchmark 基准
beneficial [impact] 有实益〔影响〕
beneficial use 实益用途；有益用途
beneficial use of waters 水域的实益用途
benthic biota 海底生物；底栖生物
benthic organism 海底生物；底栖生物
benthic study 海底研究
benthos 海底生物
bentonite 膨润土；皂土
benzene 苯
benzo-alpha-pyrene 苯甲基
beryllium [toxic metal] 铍〔有毒金属〕
best management practice 最佳管理办法
best practicable means 最佳可行办法
best practicable technology 最佳可行技术
best use 最佳用途
beta particle 贝他粒子
beta radiation 贝他辐射
betafite 铌钛铀矿
bioaccumulation 生物积聚；生物累积
bioaccumulative substances 生物积聚物质
bioassay 生物鉴定；生物分析
bioavailability 生物有效性
biochemical conversion 生化转变
biochemical oxygen demand [BOD] 生化需氧量biochemical oxygen demand load 生化需氧量负荷biochemical plant 生化工厂
biocide 杀虫药
biodegradable 可作生物降解；可藉微生物降解；可藉微生物分解biodiversity 生物多样化
bio-filter 生物过滤器
biogas 沼气；生物气
biological action 生物作用
biological agent 生物作用剂
biological attenuation 生物衰减作用
biological effectiveness 生物效能
biological filtration 生物过滤法
biological growth 生物滋长
biological nitrogen 生物氮
biological sewage treatment works 生物污水处理厂biological toxin 生物毒素
biological treatment 生物处理
biological treatment plant 生物处理设备
biologically cumulative effect in food chain 食物链的生物累积效应bioluminescence 生物发光
biomagnification 生物扩大
biomass 生物量
biomass concentration 生物量浓度
biophysical environment 生物物理环境
biota 生物区系；生物?
biotoxin 生物毒素
bitumen 沥青
bituminous material 沥青物料
Black Point 烂角咀
blank facade 密封外墙
blanket-type permit [construction noise] 广泛区域适用的建筑噪音许可证blasting 爆破
bleaching and dying of garments 成衣漂染
blomstrandine 钛铌铀矿
blowing agent 发泡剂
blue asbestos [crocidolite] 青石棉
blueprint 蓝本
BOD 50:SS 50 每公升废水的生化需氧量及悬浮固体比率为50︰50毫克body of sea water 海水体
boiler chimney 锅炉烟?
boiler grit 锅炉渣滓
boiler house 锅炉房
bonded asbestos 黏结石棉
boom 防污栏栅
booster pump 加压水泵；加压泵
booster pump control panel 加压水泵开关控制箱bored pile 钻孔桩
borehole 探井；钻孔
boron 硼
bottom deposit 水底沉积
bottom dissolved oxygen 水底溶解氧
bottom dumping 经舱底将废物倾卸入海
bottom sediment 底部沉积物；水底沉积物；底泥bottom-living community 水底?落
box culvert 箱形暗渠
brackish marsh 咸淡水沼泽
brake fluid 制动剂
brake shoe 块形制动器
brass reheating furnace 铜加热炉
breaker 破碎机
breaking down [waste water] 分解〔污水〕
breakwater 防波堤；防浪堤
breeder 增殖反应堆
breeding ground 繁育场；繁殖地区
brewery works 酿酒厂
bright dipping 光泽浸渍
British Standards Institution [BSI] 英国标准协会broad scale physical development 整体实质发展broggerite 钍铀矿
bromochlorodifluoromethane [halon 1211] [CF2BrCl] 溴氯二氟甲烷〔哈龙1211〕bromotrifluoromethane [halon 1301] [CF3Br] 溴三氟甲烷〔哈龙1301〕brushed concrete 坑纹混凝土
brushed concrete surface 坑纹混凝土路面
bubonic plague 淋巴腺鼠疫
buffer 缓冲；缓冲区；缓冲水域
buffer distance 间隔距离
buffer storage 缓冲贮存库
buffer subzone [water control zone] 缓冲分区〔水质管制区〕buffer zone 缓冲区
buffering effect 缓冲作用
buffing 拋光
buffing booth 拋光机
buffing dust 拋光尘
building debris 建筑物碎料
building demolition 楼宇拆卸
Building (Demolition Works) Regulations [Cap. 123] 《建筑物（拆卸工程）规例》〔第123章〕building density 建筑物密度
building insulation 建筑隔热层；建筑隔声层Building Research Establishment [BRE] [United Kingdom] 建筑研究院〔英国〕Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method [BREEAM] 建筑研究院环境评审法build-operate-transfer 建造、营运及移交
built-up area 楼宇密集区；已建设地区
bulk 散装
Bulk Cargoes Code 《散货规则》
bulk chemical storage facilities 散装化学物品贮存设施bulk waste reduction facilities 减少废物体积设施bulk waste reduction programme 减少废物体积计划bulk waste reduction technology 减少废物体积技术bulking material 混合料
bulldozer 推土机
bund 海堤
burner 燃烧器；喷燃器
bushing 轴衬
Business and Industry Environment Week 工商环境周business process re-engineering study 业务流程重整研究butadiene 丁二烯
by-pass outfall 绕流排放口
by-product 副产品
by-product plant 副产品处理厂
cadmium [toxic metal] 镉〔有毒金属〕
caisson 沉箱
caisson pile 沉箱桩
calcium carbide 碳化钙
calcium carbide residue 碳化钙剩余物
Calculation of Road Traffic Noise, The 《计算路面交通噪音》
calendering [paper] 滚压〔纸张〕
calibration 校正；校准
calibration audit 标准化审核
call-up procedure [motor vehicle] 通知车辆接受检查calorific value 热值
Caltex Green Fund 加德士环保基金
canning 装罐
canvas shroud 帆布罩
capacitor 电容器
capital stock 重要资源
captive species 困养的物种
capture fishery 捕捞渔业
carbamate 甲氨酸盐
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
carbon monoxide 一氧化碳
carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳
carbonaceous pollution 碳质污染
carbonated waters industry 碳酸化饮品工业carburettor 化油器
carcinogen 致癌物质
carcinogenic 致癌
carnotite 钾钒铀矿
carpet underlay 地毯底胶
carrier 助剂
cast-in-place pile 就地灌注桩
catalyst 催化剂
catalytic afterburner 催化后助喷燃器
catalytic converter 催化变换器；触媒式转化器catalytic incinerator 催化焚化炉；触媒式焚化炉catch basin 集水区
catch pit 集水井；截水井
catchment 集水区；引水区
catchment area 集水区
catchment of sewage disposal works 污水处置设施引水区catchwater 集水排水沟
cathode 阴极
cation 阳离子
caustic filter washdown 碱性滤器冲洗废料
cavern storage 洞穴式贮存
cavern storage tank 洞穴式贮存缸
cavity effect 空蚀效果
ceased livestock farm 已结业禽畜饲养场
celestial body 天体
cement additive 水泥添加剂
cement clinker 水泥溶块
cement plant 水泥厂
cement silo 水泥密封仓
cement works 水泥厂；水泥工程
Central Reclamation, Phase I--Engineering Works Focused EIA Report on Progress of Implementation of Recommended Mitigation Measures 《中区填海工程第一期──工程设施专题，环境影响评估报告──建议的缓解措施实施进度报告》
central sewerage network 中央污水收集网络central spine drain 中央脊柱式排水管
central treatment plant 中央集体处理系统
centralized incineration facilities 中央焚化设施Centre for Environmental Studies [Chinese University of Hong Kong] 环境研究中心〔香港中文大学〕Centre of Environmental Technology Limited [CET] 环境技术中心Centre of Urban Planning and Environmental Management [University of Hong Kong] 城市规划及环境管理研究中心〔香港大学〕centrifugal chiller 离心式冷冻机；离心式冷却装置centrifugal pump 离心泵
centrifugation 离心作用
centrifuging 离心法
centroid 中心地带；中心点
ceramic waste 陶瓷废物
ceramic works 陶瓷工程
certificate of analysis 分析证明书
cessation order 终止令
cesspit 粪坑；污水坑
cetane number 十六烷值
CFC Phaseout and Your Vehicle: A Consumer Guide 《车主如何面对取缔含氯氟烃（CFC）制冷剂：消费指南》
chain block 链条滑车；铁链辘轳；排水喉升降控制chain bucket dredger 链斗式挖泥机
chainage 链距
channel intake 渠道进水口；水道进水口
channel section 渠道部分；水道部分
channel stiffener 槽铁固定板
Channel Subzone [water control zone] 海峡分区〔水质管制区〕chart recorder 图表记录器
chassis dynamometer 底盘式测功机
chemical attenuation 化学衰减作用
chemical components of discharges and deposits 排放物及沉积物的化学组分chemical dosing 化学剂用量
chemical incineration works 化学废物焚化工程chemical oxygen demand [COD] [water quality objective] 化学需氧量〔水质指针〕Chemical Oxygen Demand--Settled [CODs] 化学需氧量（沉淀）Chemical Oxygen Demand--Total [CODt] 化学需氧量（总数）chemical plant 化工厂
chemical polishing 化学拋光
chemical pollution 化学污染
chemical precipitation 化学沉淀
chemical quality [effluent] 化学质量〔污水〕chemical reduction 化学还原法
chemical spill 化学溢出物
chemical storage facilities 化学物品贮存设施chemical treatment 化学处理
chemical waste 化学废物
Chemical Waste Action Plan 化学废物行动计划Chemical Waste Charging Scheme 化学废物收费计划chemical waste collector licence 化学废物收集商牌照Chemical Waste Control Scheme 化学废物管制计划chemical waste disposal licence 化学废物处置牌照chemical waste incinerator 化学废物焚化炉chemical waste producer 化学废物产生者
chemical waste stream 化学废物类别
chemical waste treatment 化学废物处理
Chemical Waste Treatment Centre [CWTC] 化学废物处理中心chemical waste treatment facilities [CWTF] 化学废物处理设施chemically enhanced primary treatment [CEPT] 化学辅助一级污水处理方法chemiluminescence 化学发光
Cheung Chau Sewage Treatment Works 长洲污水处理厂chicken-on-litter method 木糠?养鸡法
Chief Environmental Protection Inspector 总环境保护督察chimney emission monitoring laboratory 烟?废气监测车China Environmental Protection Foundation [China] 中华环境保护基金会〔中国〕China Greening Foundation 中国绿化基金会
China Wildlife Conservation Association 中国野生动物保护协会chipboard 木渣板
chloralkali plant 氯碱厂
chloride 氯化物
chlorinated hydrocarbon 氯化烃；氯化碳氢化合物chlorinated organic 有机氯化物
chlorination 加氯
chlorine 氯；氯气
chlorine condensate 氯凝液；氯气凝液
chlorine store 氯气贮存仓
chlorine transshipment dock 氯气转运站
chlorine works 氯工程
chlorofluorocarbon [CFC] 含氯氟烃；氯氟碳化合物chlorofluorocarbon-based refrigerant 含氯氟烃制冷剂chloroheptafluoropropane [CFC217] [C3F7Cl] 氯七氟丙烷chloropentafluoroethane [CFC115] [C2F5Cl] 氯五氟乙烷chlorophyll 叶绿素
chlorophyll-a 叶绿素－a
chlorotrifluoromethane [CFC13] [CF3Cl] 氯三氟甲烷Chop Yat [old marine survey vessel] 集一号〔旧海上监察船〕chromating 铬酸盐涂层处理
chromatographic analysis 色谱分析
chrome tanning 铬鞣革
chromium [toxic metal] 铬〔有毒金属〕
chromium plating 镀铬
chronic toxicity effect 慢性的有毒影响
chrysolite [white asbestos] 温石棉〔白石棉〕cigarette manufacturing plant 香烟制造厂
circuit breaker 断流器
civil and environmental engineering 土木及环境工程学Civil Aviation (Aircraft Noise) (Certification) Regulations [Cap. 312] 《民航（飞机噪音）（证明）规例》〔第312章〕Civil Aviation (Aircraft Noise) (Limitation on Landing or Taking off of Aircraft) Notice [Cap. 312] 《民航（飞机噪音）（限制飞机?陆或起飞）公告》〔第312章〕Civil Aviation (Aircraft Noise) (Limitation on Operation of Engines and Auxiliary Power Units) Regulations [Cap. 312] 《民航（飞机噪音）（操作引擎及辅助动力装置的限制）规例》〔第312章〕Civil Aviation (Aircraft Noise) Ordinance [Cap. 312] 《民航（飞机噪音）条例》〔第312章〕clarifier 沉淀池
classifying label 分类标识
classifying label arrangement 分类标识安排clean technology 洁净技术；环保技术
Cleaner Air: Further Proposals to Reduce Emissions from Diesel Vehicles 《更清新的空气：减低柴油车辆喷出废气的进一步建议》
Cleaning Up Our Harbour 《清除海港污染》
clearance air test 空气检净测试
cleveite 富钇复铀矿
clinical waste 医疗废物
clinical waste control 医疗废物管制
Clinical Waste Control Scheme 医疗废物管制计划clinical waste disposal permit 医疗废物许可证clinical waste incinerator 医疗废物焚化炉closed cup 闭杯
clutch lining 离合器套；离合器衬片
coagulant 凝结剂
coal ash 煤灰
coal industry works 煤厂
coal tar 煤焦油
coal-fired generating unit 燃煤发电机组
coal-fired power station 燃煤发电厂
coarse screening 隔除体积大的废物
coastal amenities 海滨美化市容设施
coastal and environmental engineering 海岸及环境工程coastal protection area 海滨保护区
coastal waters 海岸水域 ；沿岸水域
Code of Good Practice to Reduce the Emissions of Controlled Refrigerants into the Atmosphere 《减少排放受管制制冷剂到大气中的良好作业方法》
Code of Good Practices for the Operation of Liquid Fuel-Fired Commercial, Industrial and Domestic Appliances 《使用液体燃料之良好方法──燃烧液体燃料的工业、商业及家庭炉具的操作守则》
code of practice 工作守则；操作守则
Code of Practice for Air-conditioning Installations 《安装空气调节系统工作守则》
Code of Practice for Lighting Installations 《安装照明系统工作守则》
Code of Practice: Livestock Waste Management 《禽畜废物管理的工作守则》
Code of Practice on the Handling, Transportation and Disposal of Asbestos Waste 《处理、运送及处置石棉废物的工作守则》
Code of Practice on the Handling, Transportation and Disposal of Polychlorinated Biphenyl Waste 《处理、运送及处置多氯联苯废物的工作守则》
Code of Practice on the Packaging, Labelling and Storage of Chemical Wastes 《包装、卷标及存放化学废物的工作守则》
Code of Practice--Responsibilities of Waste Producers in Complying with the Regulatory Control on Chemical Waste Disposal 《工作守则──产生废物的厂商及人士对遵守化学废物处理管制法例所应肩负的责任》
codisposal 共同处置
codisposal landfill 共同处置堆填区
co-efficient of haze [COH] 烟雾系数
cold start boiler 冻炉；开冷炉
coliform die-off rate 大肠杆菌死亡率
collection drain 污水渠
colorant-pigment ?色剂
combustible waste 可燃烧的废物
combustion plant 燃烧装置
combustion source 燃烧点；燃烧源
commercial and industrial wastes [C&I wastes] 商业及工业废物；工商业废物comminuted garbage 经粉碎的废物
comminutor 磨碎机
commissioning trial 验收测试
Commitment Tree 环保树
communal drain 公用排水渠
communal sewer 公用下水道；公用污水渠
community action projects funding scheme 社区环保活动资助计划community attitude to the environment 市民的环保态度community environmental project 社区环保计划Community Relations Unit [Environmental Protection Department] 社区关系组〔环境保护署〕compaction 压土
compactor room 废物压缩室
compatibility group 配伍组
compatible waste 可相互兼容的废物
compensatory planting 代偿性栽种
compensatory planting of trees 代偿性植树completed landfill site 已经填满的堆填区
complex water flow 复杂水流
component process 处理工序
composite pile 混成桩
composite rate [livestock keeping] 综合津贴率〔禽畜饲养〕composite sample 综合样本
composition 成分
compost 堆肥
compost bunker 堆肥棚
compostable 可堆肥物
composting 堆肥
composting method 堆肥方法
composting of manure 堆肥
composting plant 堆肥厂
composting service 堆肥服务
composting site 堆肥场
comprehensive sewerage 综合污水收集系统
compressed air 压缩空气
compression-ignition engine 压燃式引擎
compressor 压缩机；压缩器
compressor house 压缩机房
computerized automatic bacteria identification system 计算机化自动辨别细菌系统computerized enforcement management system 计算机化执行管理系统computerized mathematical model 计算机数学仿真系统computer-simulated air pollutant dispersion model 计算机仿真空气污染物扩散模型concentrate 浓缩物
concentration 浓度
concept plan 概念图则
Concise Guide to the Air Pollution Control Ordinance, A 《空气污染管制条例指南》
Concise Guide to the Noise Control Ordinance, A 《噪音管制条例简介》
Concise Guide to the Ozone Layer Protection (Controlled Refrigerants) Regulation, A 《保护臭氧层（受管制制冷剂）规例简介》
Concise Guide to the Ozone Layer Protection Ordinance, A 《保护臭氧层条例简介》
Concise Guide to the Ozone Layer Protection (Products Containing Scheduled Substances) (Import Banning) Regulation, A 《保护臭氧层（含受管制物质产品）（禁止进口）规例简介》
concrete 混凝土
concrete batching plant 混凝土拌合厂；混凝土配料厂；混凝土配料机concrete block 混凝土方块
concrete cutter 混凝土切削机
concrete grade 混凝土等级
concrete mixer 混凝土搅拌机
concrete paving train 混凝土摊铺机
concrete pump 混凝土泵
concrete test block 混凝土测试方块
concrete vibratory poker 混凝土震动机
concreting 铺设混凝土；“落石屎”
condemned food 报废食物
condensate return system 凝结水回收系统
condensation product 缩聚物
conductivity 传导率
conduit 导管
conduit threader 车喉牙机
Conference on Human Settlement [United Nations] 人类住区会议〔联合国〕congener 同系物
Connections to Sewers under the Water Pollution Control Ordinance 《根据水污染管制条例制订的接驳污水渠计划》
consecutive samples 连续抽样
Conservancy Association 长春社
conservancy boat 清粪船
conservation 保育；自然保育；自然存护
conservation area 自然保育区
conservation importance 存护价值；存护重要性conservation interest 自然保育价值；自然存护价值conservation policy 自然保育政策；保护生态的政策conservation research project 自然保育研究计划；环境保育研究计划conservation value 自然保育价值；自然存护价值consolidation plant [livestock waste] 堆肥厂；农业废物处理场〔禽畜废物〕constant pressure tank 恒压池
Construction and Demolition Waste Management Strategy 建造及拆卸废物管理策略construction and demolition wastes [C&D wastes] 建造及拆卸废物；建筑废料construction dust 建造工程尘埃；建筑尘埃
construction dust impact assessment 建筑尘埃影响评估construction noise 建筑噪音
construction noise permit [CNP] 建筑噪音许可证construction site 建造工地；建筑地盘；建筑工地construction waste 建造废物；建筑废料
construction waste recycling facilities 建筑废料再造设施construction work 建造工程；建筑工程
contained marine disposal 在海里作密封式的弃置containment 密封；密封区
containment liner 防渗漏层
containment system 密封系统
contaminant 污染物
contaminated land 受污染土地
contaminated material 受污染物料
contaminated mud dredging 污泥疏浚
contaminated mud pit 污染泥弃置池
contaminated runoff 受污染径流
contamination 污染
contamination assessment 污染评估
Contamination Assessment Plan [CAP] 污染评估计划Contamination Assessment Report [CAR] 污染评估报告continental shelf 大陆架
continuous air quality monitoring station 长期空气监测站continuous gas analyzer 持续气体分析器
contractor 承办商；承建商
control detector 对照检测器
Control of Chemical Waste 《化学废物产生者的管制》
control of loudhailer 管制扩音器
control of public address system 管制扬声器control of vehicle burglar alarm 管制车辆防盗警报器control programme 管制计划
control station 管制站
control total 对照总数
controlled product 受管制产品
controlled refrigerant 受管制制冷剂
controlled tip 垃圾堆填区
controlled water usage 节制的用水量
conurbation ?星市镇
Convention on Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals 《野生动物迁徙物种保护公约》
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora [CITES] 《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》
Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal 《控制危险废物越境转移及其处置公约》
Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter 《防止倾倒废物和其它物质污染海洋的公约》
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, especially as Waterfowl Habitat 《关于具有国际意义的湿地，特别是作为水禽栖地的湿地公约》
conventional liquid fuel 常规液体燃料
conventional solid fuel 常规固体燃料
cooling tower 冷却塔
Cooling without CFC: An Action Guide 《制冷而不用含氯氟烃（CFC）：实施指南》
copolymer 共聚物
copper [toxic metal] 铜〔有毒金属〕
copper works 铜工程
coral community 珊瑚?落
corer concrete cutter 钻心式混凝土切削机
cork waste 软木废料
corpuscular radiation 粒子辐射
corrected noise level [CNL] 经修正的噪音声级correction 修正；修正系数
correction factor 修正系数
correction for acoustic reflection 声音反射的修正系数correction for impulsiveness 脉冲修正系数correction for intermittency 断续修正系数correction for the effect of barrier 屏障的隔声修正系数correction for tonality 音调修正系数
corrosion 腐蚀
corrosive 腐蚀性；腐蚀性化合物
corrosive compound 腐蚀性化合物
corrugated asbestos sheeting 石棉瓦
corrugated tile 波纹瓦
cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析
cost-effective 具成本效益的
co-treatment 混合处理
Country Paper on Recent Developments in Municipal Solid Waste Management in Hong Kong, A 《香港都市固体废物管理的近期发展地区论文》
country park 郊野公园
countryside conservation measure 郊野保护措施coupling 联接器
cow-house 牛舍
cradle-to-grave control 由最初产生至最终处置的监管crane 起重机
crawler mounted rock drill 履带式石钻
crematorium 火葬场
criteria pollutant 标准污染物
critical threshold 临界指针
crocidolite [blue asbestos] 青石棉
cross contamination 相互污染
crucible brass melting furnace 坩埚熔铜炉crude oil 原油
crustacean 甲壳类
crustal derived particulate 源于地壳的粒子cultural heritage 文化遗产
culture zone 养殖区
culvert 暗渠；涵洞
cumulative effect 累积影响
cumulative environmental effect 累积环境效应cumulative impact 累积影响
cumulative risk 累积风险
cupola furnace 铸铁炉
cured compost 熟透的堆肥
current 水流
current meter 水流速仪
cut-off channel 截流渠
cutter 切削机
cutting device 绞刀装置
cyanide 氰化物；“山埃”
cyclone-fabric filter system 旋风式过滤系统cytotoxic drug 含细胞毒素药物
dB(A)L10(1hr) 累积统计在1小时内有10%时间声级在某指定分贝（Ａ）以上debris 碎屑
debris chute 碎屑
debris collection area 碎屑收集范围
deburring 除毛刺
decentralization 分区制度
dechlorination 脱氯作用；除氯
decibel [dB] 分贝
decommissioning 解除运作
decompose thermally 以热分解
decomposed granite 风化花岗石
decomposing organic material 分解中的有机物体decomposition 分解；风化
decontamination 净化；除污
decontamination unit 除污室
Deep Bay 后海湾
Deep Bay Buffer Zone 后海湾缓冲区
Deep Bay Environmental Management Committee 后海湾环境管理委员会Deep Bay Water Control Zone 后海湾水质管制区Deep Bay Water Quality--Regional Control Strategy Study 后海湾水质──地域管制策略研究deep litter system 积聚法废物处理
defective design 设计不当
degradable 可降解的；可分解的
degritting 隔滤砂砾
deleterious chemical 有毒化学物
deliming 脱灰
demister 除雾器
demolition 拆卸；拆卸工程
demolition plan 拆卸计划
demonstration farm 示范农场
demonstration project 示范计划
denitrification 脱氮作用
deoxygenation 脱氧作用；除氧
Departmental Administrative Circular [Environmental Protection Department] 环境保护署行政通告Departmental General Circular [Environmental Protection Department] 环境保护署一般通告Departmental Standing Circular [Environmental Protection Department] 环境保护署常务通告depletion 消耗；减损；损害
deposit 沉积；沉降；沉积物；积聚物
deposited dust level 沉积尘水平
deposition 沉降物；沉降作用
Deputy Director of Environmental Protection 环境保护署副署长derelict area 荒废地区
derivative 衍生物
derrick barge 趸船吊机
design equivalent population 设计的等效人口design weight 设计重量
designated area 指定范围
designated dumping ground 指定的倾卸场
designated geologically difficult area 指定地质欠佳范围designated place of collection [waste] 指定废物收集地点designated place of disposal [waste] 指定废物处置地点；指定废物弃置地点designated project 指定工程项目
design-construct-operate 设计、建造及运作designed fuel consumption 设计上的用油量
desilting programme 疏浚计划
desludging 清除沉积物；清除污泥；清除淤泥desludging vehicle 收粪车
desmutting 除污
destruction and removal efficiency [DRE] 毁灭及清除率desulphurization 脱硫作用；除硫
Detection and Enumeration of Giardia Cysts in River Waters of Hong Kong by Flocculation-Percoll/Sucrose Gradient-Immunofluorescence Method 《利用絮凝作用－渗滤／蔗糖梯度变化－免疫荧光方法测量及数算香港河流含有的贾第鞭毛虫包囊》
determinant 决定因子
detoxification 解毒
dewatering facilities 去水设施；脱水设施
diaphragm wall 隔墙
diazo printing machine 重氮晒图机
dibromotetrafluoroethane [halon 2402] [C2F4Br2] 二溴四氟乙烷〔哈龙2402〕dichlorodifluoromethane [CFC12] [CF2Cl2] 二氯二氟甲烷dichlorodiphenyl-trichloroethane [DDT] 二氯二苯三氯乙烷dichlorohexafluoropropane [CFC216] [C3F6Cl2] 二氯六氟丙烷dichlorotetrafluoroethane [CFC114] [C2F4Cl2] 二氯四氟乙烷die casting 压铸
dielectric fluid 电解质液体；绝缘液体
diesel 柴油
diesel fuel 柴油；柴油燃料
diesel hammer 柴油锤；油渣锤
diesel hammer pile-driver 柴油锤打桩机
diesel smoke 柴油废气
diesel vehicle 柴油车辆
diesel-engined vehicle 柴油引擎汽车
diesel-to-gas scheme for light duty vehicles 轻型车辆柴油转燃气计划differential settlement 地面下陷不平均
difficult waste 难于处理的废物
diffuse pollution 扩散污染
diffuser 扩散器；渗透器；扩散孔
diffusion model 扩散仿真系统
diffusion tube 扩散管
digested sewage sludge 经污水处理厂处理后的污泥digester 消化池；消化槽
digital noise display 数字式声量显示板
dilution 稀释
dinoflagellata 双鞭甲藻类
dinoflagellate algae [red tide] 双鞭甲藻〔红潮〕dioxide 二氧化物
dip soldering 浸锡
directional drilling 定向钻挖
Director of Drainage Services 渠务署署长
Director of Environmental Protection 环境保护署署长dirt 污物；污垢
discharge 排放；排放物；污水
discharge connector 排放接合器
discharge from stormwater drain 雨水渠排出的污水discharge point 排放点
discharger 排污者；污水排放者
discolouration 变色
discrete sampling 间断取样
"Disfloater" “浮污敌”
disinfection 消毒
disinfection tank 消毒池
dispensing nozzle spout 配油喷嘴
dispersant 扩散剂；分散剂
dispersive capacity 分散能力
displacement 位移
display model 模型展览
display panel 展览角；展板
disposal 处置；弃置；倾倒
disposal charge 处置费
disposal facilities 处置设施；排放措施
disposal method 处置方案
disposal of privately collected waste at landfills 私人收集废物送至堆填区处置disposal outlet 倾倒场所
disposal project 排放工程
disposal site 处置地点；弃置地点；卸泥场
disposal strategy 处置策略
disposal works 处置厂
disposer 处置者
dissolution 溶解量
dissolved oxygen 溶解氧；溶氧量
dissolved oxygen depletion 溶解氧消耗量
dissolved oxygen level 溶解氧量
distance attenuation 距离衰减作用
distillate fraction 馏分
distilling spirit 蒸馏酒精
distributed array of processors 分布式数组处理机distributed array of processors parallel processing system 分布式数组处理机并行处理系统District Environment Statement 分区环境污染问题摘要district inspection 分区巡视
District Planning Conference 地区规划会议disturbance 侵扰；滋扰
disturbance payment 侵扰补偿金
ditch 沟渠
diurnal variation 每日的差异
diverse development 多元发展
diversion channel 分流槽
diversity 多样化；多元化
diverting 改道
diving activity 潜水活动
dolphin sanctuary 海豚禁猎区；海豚保护区
domestic discharge 住宅污水
domestic household 住宅用户
domestic premises 住用处所
domestic sewage 住宅污水
domestic sewage treatment plant 住宅污水处理设施domestic solid waste 住宅固体废物；住宅垃圾domestic waste 住宅废物；家庭废物
domino incident 骨牌式事件
domino interaction 骨牌式连锁反应
dose limit 剂量限值
dose rate 剂量率
dosemeter 剂量计
double acting 双动
double acting hammer 双动锤
double glazing 双层玻璃
downstream 下游
downstream environmental waters 下游环境水域downwash 下沉洗流
downwind 顺风
downwind district 顺风地区
Dr. Catherine Lam [marine survey vessel] 林蕴盈博士号〔海上监察船〕drain 排水渠；排水管；排水道；污水渠
drain blockage 排水渠淤塞
drainage 排水；排出物
Drainage Authority 排水事务监督
Drainage Authority Area 排水监管区
Drainage Authority Area plan 排水监管区图则drainage channel 排水渠；排水道；排水渠道drainage layer 疏水层；疏气层
Drainage Master Plan 雨水排放整体计划
drainage plan 土地排水区域图
Drainage Services Department 渠务署
drainage system 排水系统
drainage works 排水工程
dredged and excavated waste 疏浚及挖掘的废物dredged spoil 疏浚海泥
dredger 挖泥机
dredging 疏浚；挖泥；浚挖
dredging operation 疏浚作业；挖泥作业
dredging plant 挖泥机械装置
dredging works 疏浚工程；挖泥工程
drill 钻机
drinker 鸽沙杯
drinking water 食水
drop hammer 吊锤
dross 熔渣
dry muck-out 趁干铲出法
dry muck-out manure 趁干铲出的粪便
dry waste 干废物
dry weather flow interception scheme 旱季截流计划；旱天污水流量较低时施行的污水堵截计划dry weather flow interceptor 旱季截流管；旱季截流器drying bed 干化池；干化场；晒渣池
drying zone 干涸区
duct 导管
ductile iron pipe 墨铁管
ductwork 风管
dump track 卸土车
dumper 卸土机
dumping 倾卸；倾倒；弃置废物
dumping area 倾倒物料区
dumping at sea 海上倾倒物料；倾物入海
Dumping at Sea (Fees) Regulation [Cap. 466] 《海上倾倒物料（费用）规例》〔第466章〕Dumping at Sea Ordinance [Cap. 466] 《海上倾倒物料条例》〔第466章〕dumping for land formation 为开拓土地而进行的倾倒dumping ground 倾倒物料场；倾卸场
dumping operation 倾倒作业；卸泥工程
dumping operator 倾倒操作人
dumping plant 卸泥机械装置
dung 粪便
dung channel 粪渠
duplicate detector 双重检测器
durable shopping bag 耐用购物袋
dust 尘埃；粉尘；泥尘
dust arrestment plant 尘埃吸集装置
dust basket 垃圾篓
dust bin 垃圾桶
dust box 垃圾箱
dust cap 防尘帽
dust cart 垃圾车
dust control 尘埃管制
dust filter 滤尘器
dust sampling train 尘埃取样器
dust screen 隔尘板
dust sheeting 隔尘布
dust suppression chemical 尘埃抑制化学剂
dusty material 易生尘埃物料
dye and tracer study 染色及示踪研究；色粉追?dyeing 染色
dyestuff pollution 染料污染
dyke 防洪堤
dynamic calibration 动态校准
dynamo 发电器
dynamometer 测功器；测功机
dynamometer smoke test 测功器烟雾测试；功率烟雾测试ear plug 耳塞
ear protector 护耳器；听觉保护器
Early Recycling Initiate Concept [ERIC] 早期回收概念earth 泥土；土壤
earth moving 翻动泥土
Earth Summit 地球高峰会议
easily degradable organic toxicant 易解降有机毒物；易分解有机毒物Eastern Buffer 东部缓冲区
Eastern Buffer Water Control Zone 东部缓冲区水质管制区eco-labelling 环保卷标
ecological assessment 生态评估
ecological assessment report 生态评估报告ecological assessment study 生态评估研究
ecological balance 生态平衡
ecological baseline information 生态基线资料ecological context 生态情况
ecological habitat 生态生长环境；生境
ecological health risk assessment 生态健康风险评估ecological impact 生态影响
ecological importance 生态重要性
ecological linkage 生态连系
ecological monitoring 生态监测
ecological organization 生态组织
ecological resources 生态资源
Ecological Study of Seagrass, The 《大叶藻的生态研究》
ecological succession 生态交替现象
ecological value 生态价值
ecologically important area 生态上具重要价值的地方ecologically sensitive area 生态易受破坏地区ecology 生态学；生态
econometric model 计量经济学模式
ecosystem 生态系统
edge structure 边缘建筑物
effect of a barrier 屏障的隔声作用
Effectiveness of Finish Materials and Room Air Conditioner on the Reduction of Indoor Radon Concentration in Hong Kong 《装饰材料及室内空调机对减低香港室内氡气含量的效用》
efficiency labelling 效能卷标
effluent 污水；废水；流出物
Effluent Control--The Hong Kong Approach 《污水管制──香港模式》
effluent discharge pipe 污水排放管
effluent export scheme 污水输出计划
effluent from a dye house 染房污水
effluent reuse 污水再用
effluent sample 污水样本；流出物样本
effluent standard 污水标准；流出物标准
effluent stream 污水水流
effluent treatment 污水处理；废水处理
efflux velocity 废气排出的速度
ejector blower 鼓风机
elbow ducting 向上弯曲的抽气喉
electric arc welding process 电弧焊接工序electric ballast tamper 电动石碴夯实机
electric bar bender and cutter 电动钢筋弯曲机及切削机electric breaker 电动破碎机
electric conveyor belt 电动输送带
electric conveyor screw 电动输送螺旋
electric drill 电动钻机
electric grinder 电动磨钻
electric hammer drill 电动锤钻；电动冲击式钻机electric hoist 电动吊机
electric metal induction brass melting furnace 电感应黄铜熔炉electric vehicle 电动车辆；电动汽车
electric winch 电动绞车
electric wood planer 电动刨木机
electrical catalytic after burning system 电力催化后燃系统electricity works 电力工程；发电厂
electrochemical machining 电化切割
electroless plating 无电镀
electrolyte preparation 电解液调制
electrolyte solution 电解液
electrolytic chlorination plant 电解氯化设施；电解氯化厂electromagnetic field 电磁场
electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰
electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射
electron 电子
electroplating 电镀
electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器
elemental carbon 碳元素
elutriate 淘洗
embayment 内湾；港湾内域
emergency generator 后备发电机
emergency response plan 紧急响应计划
emergency valving 紧急动阀
emergency works 紧急工程
emission 排放；排放物；废气
emission characteristic 排放特性
emission from a stationary source 固定来源的废气；固定喷源的废气emission inventory 排放表；排放记录；排放数据库emission inventory of greenhouse gases 温室气体排放数据库emission limit 排放极限；废气排放极限
emission rate 排放比率
emission source 排放源
emission standard 排放标准
emission testing notice 废气测试通知书
emitter 排放源
emulsifier 乳化剂
emulsifying agent 乳化剂
enamelling factory 搪瓷工厂
enclosed condensation combusting system 密封式冷却循环燃烧系统enclosed harbour 内港
enclosure 屏障；围封物；禽畜粪便舍〔禽畜饲养〕end plug 疏水混凝土塞
endangered species 濒危物种
Endangered Species Advisory Committee 保护稀有动植物咨询委员会end-of-pipe treatment 末端处理
energy 能；能源
energy code 能源守则
energy conservation 节省能源
energy consumption 能源消耗量
energy efficiency 能源效益；能源效率；节约能源Energy Efficiency and Conservation Sub-committee 能源效益及节约小组委员会energy efficiency labelling scheme for household refrigerators 家用雪柜能源效益卷标计划energy end-use database 能源最终用途数据库Energy Manager 节约能源经理
Energy Managers in Business Programme 商业机构能源经理计划energy recovery system engineering works 热能回收工程设施Energy Reduction Programme 能源节约方案
enforcement management system [EMS] 执行管理系统enforcement statistics 执法行动统计数字
engine noise 引擎噪音
engineering feasibility study 工程技术可行性研究enlarged area 放大区
enterovirus 肠道病毒
environment 环境
Environment and Conservation Fund [ECF] 环境及自然保育基金Environment and Conservation Fund Committee 环境及自然保育基金委员会Environment and Conservation Fund Ordinance [Cap. 450] 《环境及自然保育基金条例》〔第450章〕Environment and Conservation Fund Vetting Sub-committee 环境及自然保育基金审查小组委员会Environment Database Services [EDS] 环境数据库服务Environment Division [Planning, Environment and Lands Bureau] 环境部〔规划环境地政局〕Environment Division [Hong Kong Institution of Engineers] 学会环境部〔香港工程师学会〕Environment: Hong Kong 199X 《环境保护；香港一九九Ｘ》
environmental activities corner 环保活动阅览角environmental activity 环保活动
environmental appraisal 环境评核
environmental asbestos 影响环境的石棉尘
environmental assessment 环境评估
environmental audit 环境审核；环境评审
environmental auditor 环境审核员
environmental awareness 环保意识
environmental awareness campaign 提高环保意识运动Environmental Awareness Sub-committee [Hong Kong Institution of Engineers] 环保意识小组委员会〔香港工程师学会〕Environment Database Services [EDS] 环境数据库服务
